Publications of the Research Unit Pensions and Sustainable Financial Markets

  1. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 16-018 // 2016

    Mind the Gap: The Difference Between U.S. and European Loan Rates

    We analyze differences in the pricing of syndicated loans between U.S. and European loans. For credit lines, U.S. borrowers pay significantly higher spreads, but also lower fees, resulting in similar total costs…

  2. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 16-017 // 2016

    The Total Costs of Corporate Borrowing in the Loan Market: Don’t Ignore the Fees

    More than 80% of US syndicated loans contain at least one fee type and contracts typically specify a menu of spread and different types of fees. We test the predictions of existing theories about the main…

  3. Stock Option Watch // 2016

    May 2004

    • Not only Material Incentives Enhance Managers' Motivation
    • How to Improve Market Value-Related Compensation in Diversified Companies
    • Option Programmes For Top Managers and Scandals on the Stock Exchange
    • The Taxation…
  4. Stock Option Watch // 2016

    July 2003

    • Stock Options, Incentive Compatible Remuneration and Corporate Governance
    • Stock Option Programmes Need to Be More Transparent and Performance-Oriented
    • When Do Stock Option Plans Have no Effect?
    • IASB-Draft Regarding…
  5. Stock Option Watch // 2016

    January/February 2006

    • Implied Option Contracts and Risk Incentives for Mutual Fund Managers
    • Mutual Fund Games
    • Stock Options and the Use of Inside Information
    • Controlling Agency Costs in Mutual Financial Intermediaries (Part 2)
  6. Stock Option Watch // 2016

    August 2004

    • Takeover Battles and "Golden Parachutes"
    • Do Employer-Provided Stock Options Reduce Compensation Costs?
    • Facts About Stock Options Accounting for Readers of Financial Statements
    • Expensing Stock Option Plans:…
  7. Stock Option Watch // 2016

    June 2005

    • Rational or Irrational Behaviour: How Employees Exercise Stock Options
    • Why Employee Stock Options Could Be Worth Much More To The Manager
    • Controlling Agency Costs in Mutual Financial Intermediaries (Part 1)
    • 401(K)…
  8. Stock Option Watch // 2016

    March 2005

    • The Evaluation of Stock Option Programmes
    • Stock Option-Tuning
    • Long-term Incentives in Germany
    • Directors' Dealings in Europe: Monitoring Remains Nearly Impossible
  9. Stock Option Watch // 2016

    January/February 2007

    • Accounting for Stock Option Plans: An Update for DAX30 Companies
    • Accounting for Stock Option Programmes under IFRS 2
    • Cost Effects of Stock Option Programmes for Euro Stoxx 50 Companies
    • Stock Option Programmes and…

Further Publications

ZEW Financial Market Survey

German Real Estate Finance Index (DIFI Report)