1. Refereed Journal // 2007

    PISA: What Makes the Difference? Explaining the Gap in Test Scores between Finland and Germany

    The large difference in the level and variance of student performance in the 2000 PISA study between Finland and Germany motivates this paper. It analyses why Finnish students showed a significantly higher…

  2. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 07-087 // 2007

    Does IT Outsourcing Increase Firm Success? An Empirical Assessment using Firm-Level Data

    Using German firm-level data, an endogenous switching regression model within a production function framework is estimated in order to explore differences in labor productivity between IT outsourcing and non-IT…

  3. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 07-086 // 2007

    Durable Goods, Innovation and Network Externalities

    We develop a model of R&D competition between an incumbent and a potential entrant with network externalities and durable goods. We show that the threat of entry eliminates the commitment problem that an…