1. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 26-041 // 2026

    Why Don’t Donors Deduct? Social Norms and the Limits of Tax Incentives

    Many donors leave tax benefits unclaimed even when doing so requires minimal effort and yields meaningful financial rewards. Findings from our representative survey point to confusion about how to deduct…

  2. ECB Transparency Monitor // 2026

    ECB Monitor Quarterly Report Q3 2026

    The escalation of the Iran conflict in early 2026 injected significant uncertainty into the global inflation outlook. Energy-price increases and supply-chain disruptions reignited concerns about second-round…

  3. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 26-040 // 2026

    The Cost of Fairness in Electricity Markets

    European policymakers argue that bidding zones with uniform prices ensure fairness in electricity markets. Since the outcome of such a fair spot market is often infeasible due to network constraints, a second…

  4. #ZEWPodcast // 2026

    (Concise) EARIE Exclusive: When Do Companies Share Knowledge About Innovations? (in German)

    A new product, process or technology can give companies a decisive competitive advantage. This makes it all the more surprising when companies deliberately make their patent applications public – even before the…

  5. #ZEWPodcast // 2026

    (Concise) EARIE Exclusive: Who Is Using Generative AI – And How Is It Changing Us? (in German)

    ChatGPT reached around 100 million monthly users within just two months. But who actually uses generative AI on a long-term basis in their everyday lives? Which digital habits encourage regular use – and do…

  6. #ZEWPodcast // 2026

    (Concise) EARIE Exclusive: How Pricing Algorithms Are Changing the Competitive Landscape (in German)

    Online retailers often adjust their prices automatically. To do so, they use repricing tools in which algorithms respond to competitors’ prices. A new experimental study shows that even small elements of the…

  7. #ZEWPodcast // 2026

    (Concise) EARIE Exclusive: Why Steelworks Can't Simply Go Green

    The steel industry is one of the hardest sectors to decarbonise. In the United States, a lower-emission steelmaking technology has spread widely over the past four decades – yet established steelworks rarely…

  8. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 26-037 // 2026

    Market Creation Without Market Authority: Ex-Ante Evidence from European Emissions Trading

    By extending carbon pricing to buildings and road transport through ETS2, the European Union is undertaking a major policy experiment in market creation. ETS2 overlaps national emissions budgets and technology…

  9. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 26-036 // 2026

    Critical Peak Rebates for Residential Gas: Effectiveness and Selection During the European Energy Crisis

    The abrupt shortage of natural gas imports during the 2022/2023 energy crisis following Russia’s war against Ukraine forced European countries to rapidly cut consumption. In response, governments and energy…

  10. ZEW-Finanzmarktreport // 2026

    August 2026

    • Konjunkturerwartungen hellen sich weiter auf
    • Eurozone: Konjunkturaussichten verbessern sich weiter
    • USA: Konjunkturerwartungen nähern sich der Null-Linie
    • China: Weitgehend unveränderte Konjunktureinschätzung
    • Erwartun…
  11. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 26-035 // 2026

    When Facts Fail: Experimental Evidence on Perceptions and Preferences toward Chinese Investments in Germany

    Can correcting large misperceptions about foreign economic exposure change preferences over economic integration? We study this question in a high-stakes setting, Chinese direct investment in Germany, with a…