Televised Inflation: Measuring TV News Coverage and Its Effect on Household Expectations

ZEW Discussion Paper No. 25-051 // 2025
ZEW Discussion Paper No. 25-051 // 2025

Televised Inflation: Measuring TV News Coverage and Its Effect on Household Expectations

This paper introduces a novel TV news index specifically designed to track coverage of rising inflation across major US TV channels: ABC, CBS, CNN, and Fox News. The index is generated daily and aggregated into a monthly measure. Using this index, we analyze the impact of TV news on inflation expectations based on both aggregated monthly and micro-level daily data. We find that only CNN and Fox coverage have significant effects on inflation expectations, and that responses are stronger among women, younger, poorer, and less-educated households. Moreover, the effects are larger when inflation is rising and the inflationary episode is prolonged. The micro data confirm these findings and reveal a partisan bias: Republicans respond more strongly to TV news than Democrats and the effects are larger for Fox than for CNN.

Cekin, Semih and Hamza Polattimur (2025), Televised Inflation: Measuring TV News Coverage and Its Effect on Household Expectations, ZEW Discussion Paper No. 25-051, Mannheim.

Authors Semih Cekin // Hamza Polattimur