1. Discussion and Working Paper // 2012

    On the Obligation to Provide Environmental Information in the 21st Century – Empirical Evidence from Germany

    We analyze the stability of ambiguity preferences experimentally, by repeatedly eliciting ambiguity attitudes towards multiple 3-color Ellsberg urns over a period of two months. 57% of the choices show stable…

  2. Financial Market Report Switzerland // 2012

    March 2012

    • Economic Outlook for Switzerland: Expectations Improved Solidly, but Remain at Depressed Levels
    • Current Economic Situation: Indicator Remains Unchanged
    • Inflation Expectations: Stability Expected
    • Short-Term Interest…
  3. Refereed Journal // 2012

    Resource Curse and Power Balance: Evidence from Oil-Rich Countries

    We examine the role of political fractionalization in understanding the "resource curse". Using panel data for 30 oil-rich countries, we find that the income effect of resource rents is moderated by the…

  4. Financial Market Report Switzerland // 2012

    April 2012

    • Economic Outlook for Switzerland: Expectations Improved Further and Are Now Balanced
    • Current Economic Situation: Slightly Better Indicator
    • Inflation Expectations: Risks on the Upside
    • Short-Term Interest Rates:…
  5. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 12-021 // 2012

    Transaction Costs and Tradable Permits: Empirical Evidence from the EU Emissions Trading Scheme

    In this paper, transaction costs of German firms, regulated under the EU emissions trading scheme (EU ETS) are examined empirically. Introduced in 2005, the EU ETS currently regulates carbon dioxide emissions…

  6. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 12-020 // 2012

    Up or Out: Research Incentives and Career Prospects of Postdocs in Germany

    The career prospects of young academics in Germany are the subject of an intensive public debate. During the early 2000s, the academic career path was characterized by the availability of only few tenured…

  7. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 12-019 // 2012

    Instrumental Variable Estimation of the Causal Effect of Hunger Early in Life on Health Later in Life

    Numerous studies have evaluated the effect of nutrition early in life on health much later in life by comparing individuals born during a famine to others. Nutritional intake is typically unobserved and…

  8. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 12-018 // 2012

    Which Form of Venture Capital Is Most Supportive of Innovation?

    There is a substantial body of literature on the extent to which firms that receive venture capital financing generate more innovation than non-venture-backed companies. Most studies find that, on average,…