Publications of the Research Unit Labour Markets and Social Insurance

  1. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 23-045 // 2023

    Getting the Right Tail Right: Modeling Tails of Health Expenditure Distributions

    Health expenditure data almost always include extreme values, implying that the underlying distribution has heavy tails. This may result in infinite variances as well as higher-order moments and bias the…

  2. Discussion and Working Paper // 2023

    Inequality of Opportunity and Intergenerational Persistence in Latin America

    How strong is the transmission of socio-economic status across generations in Latin America? To answer this question, we first review the empirical literature on intergenerational mobility and inequality of…

  3. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 23-042 // 2023

    Trade Shocks and Social Mobility: The Intergenerational Effect of Import Competition in Brazil

    This paper investigates whether the impact of trade shocks on employment and wages persists across generations. Using survey data with retrospective information on parental employment, we study the causal effect…

  4. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 23-039 // 2023

    Committing to Grow: Privatizations and Firm Dynamics in East Germany

    This paper investigates a unique policy designed to maintain employment during the privatization of East German firms after the fall of the Iron Curtain. The policy required new owners of the firms to commit to…

  5. Refereed Journal // 2023

    Gender wage discrimination with employer prejudice and trade openness

    This paper studies the effect of trade liberalisation on gender wage inequality. A simple trade model with employer taste-based discrimination and imperfect competition provides an explanation for the…

  6. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 23-030 // 2023

    Long-Run Consequences of Informal Elderly Care and Implications of Public Long-Term Care Insurance

    We estimate a dynamic structural model of labor supply, retirement, and informal care supply, incorporating labor market frictions and the German tax and benefit system. We find that in the absence of Germany’s…

  7. Refereed Journal // 2023

    Social Mobility and Economic Development

    We explore the relationship between social mobility and economic development. First, we map the geography of intergenerational mobility in education for 52 Latin American regions, and examine its evolution over…