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Gesucht nach "Manufacturing technology".
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• Publikationen // 25.07.2024

  Referierte Fachzeitschrift - Digital Technology Adoption and Changes in Energy Intensity in Manufacturing Firm
• Publikationen // 16.07.2024

  ZEW Discussion Paper - Mass Customization With Additive Manufacturing: Blessing or Curse for Society

  Additive Manufacturing (AM) enables mass customization and has thereby the potential to revolutionize traditional manufacturing. In this paper, we examine how the adoption of AM affects competition and [...] consumer surplus if the competitive advantage of AM technology is excessively large. Based on these findings, we discuss policy implications for the manufacturing industry. We recommend complementary measures [...] measures of ensuring the competitive environment for firms with AM technology and subsidizing their fixed cost in order to realize benefits for both consumers and producers.
• Publikationen // 08.07.2024

  Referierte Fachzeitschrift - What drives Carbon Emissions in German Manufacturing: Scale, Technique or Composition?

  (changes in the mix of goods produced) and technology (emission factors of production) effects. We find that the production composition in German manufacturing shifted towards less CO2 intensive
• Publikationen // 03.01.2022

  Referierte Fachzeitschrift - End-of-pipe and cleaner production technologies. Do policy instruments and organizational capabilities matter? Evidence from Spanish firms

  This paper focuses on the drivers of green technology adoption. We distinguish between end-of-pipe and cleaner production technologies aimed at either pollution mitigation or energy efficiency, respectively [...] different types of green technologies. We use a unique firm level panel dataset of 2,562 Spanish manufacturing firms from 2008 to 2014 to carry out the empirical analysis. Our results show, first, that policy
• Publikationen // 16.03.2021

  ZEW Discussion Paper - What Drives Carbon Emissions in German Manufacturing: Scale, Technique or Composition?

  emissions from German manufacturing have actually increased between 2005 and 2017. In this paper, we provide evidence of how the policy mix overall has affected the German manufacturing sector in its entirety [...] mix of goods produced) and technology (emission factors of production) effects. We find that much of the increase in carbon emissions is due to an increase in manufacturing’s production scale. Relative [...] Relative to the strong output growth, our analysis reveals a clean-up of manufacturing of 9 %. This clean-up is exclusively due to a shift towards a cleaner product composition from 2011 onwards, while
• Publikationen // 30.11.2020

  ZEW-Kurzexpertise - Innovative China

  unfair competition and strategic acquisition of technology through enterprises ultimately controlled by the party. Tariffs on Chinese imports, restricted technology transfer, screening of Chinese overseas i [...] China’s substantial increase in innovation activity, productivity growth in the overall economy and manufacturing industries fell by half or more than half after the global financial crisis. Moreover, efficiency [...] the same time, China faces more political restrictions abroad in accessing foreign cutting-edge technology. The increasingly inward-looking and mission-driven nature of Chinese innovation policy suggests
• Veranstaltungen // 01.02.2018

  Industry Space and Skill-Relatedness – A Concept for Regional Case Studies

  industries in the Saarland. We can show that the region’s traditional manufacturing base is almost unconnected to the emerging high-technology activities that are central in the region’s innovation agenda.
• Publikationen // 21.11.2016

  ZEW Discussion Paper - Innovation, Creative Destruction, and Structural Change: Firm-Level Evidence from European Countries

  increase with technology intensity of the sector. High-technology manufacturing shows the strongest employment gains and losses from innovation, followed by knowledge-intensive services, low-technology manufacturing [...] The net contribution of innovation to employment growth is mostly positive, an exception being manufacturing industries in recession periods.
• Publikationen // 14.11.2016

  Referierte Fachzeitschrift - Innovation, Creative Destruction, Structural Change: Firm-level Evidence from European Countries

  increase with technology intensity of the sector. High-technology manufacturing shows the strongest employment gains and losses from innovation, followed by knowledge-intensive services, low-technology manufacturing [...] The net contribution of innovation to employment growth is mostly positive, an exception being manufacturing industries in recession periods.
• Veranstaltungen // 18.06.2007

  Panel data estimates of the production function and product and labor market imperfections

  at the industry level and the firm level using an unbalanced panel of 10646 French firms in 38 manufacturing industries over the period 1978-2001. By estimating standard production functions and comparing [...] to derive estimates of average price-cost mark-up and extent of rent sharing parameters. For manufacturing as a whole, our estimates of these parameters are of an order of magnitude of 1.17 and 0.44 r [...] within-industry firm heterogeneity. We find that firm size, capital intensity, distance to the industry technology frontier and investing in R&D seem to account for a significant part of this heterogeneity.