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Searched for External debt.
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Found 47 results.
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Press Releases // 08.07.2024project. New EU debt is also likely to be off the table. Financial solidarity during COVID-19 was justified because the pandemic and its financial consequences were an unforeseen external event. However [...] Paris to reduce deficits. However, France is considered a clear case of ‘too big to fail’. A French debt crisis would trigger a global financial crisis and could destroy the euro. So even a left-populist [...] their lax and politicised interpretation of the Stability Pact and interest rate guarantees for high-debt states have encouraged the election of populists at both ends of the spectrum. It would also play
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News // 26.01.2024themselves. Why do we not just free ourselves from the chains of the debt brake and the European Stability and Growth Pact (SGP) and use debt to finance our future? As plausible as this anti-fiscal rule mindset [...] based on the fallacy that a debt rule creates an artificial limit where there would otherwise be none. This is not true, however, because no country has an unlimited debt capacity. One of the crucial [...] crucial functions of a country’s debt rule is to ensure that it does not move too close to the maximum level of debt that can be financed, as this would lead to a loss of any room for manoeuvre or be the catalyst
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Events // 05.12.2022
known emitter. The authors then demonstrate four applications of this method: calculation of “carbon debt” owed by individual emitters (e.g. individual people or firms) based on past emissions, calculation [...] emitters to developing countries, correction of official GDP time series to reflect climate externalities, and construction of a damage function that maps different levels of future warming to global [...] -mannheim.zoom.us/meeting/register/u5wsceGhrDgsG9OJrQzMQHZorHB4QGuEwpBz" target="_blank" title="External link to the registration ">please register here.
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News // 10.11.2022the additional costs resulting from higher energy prices. In addition, many businesses can raise external funds on the capital market or from banks if they have a convincing long-term strategy that justifies [...] in times of liquidity constraints. Support for smaller businesses through government aid or private debt capital can and should be provided by their banks, as was successfully demonstrated by the KfW COVID-19
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Events // 21.09.2022
for example be implemented through carbon taxation on the production or consumption side, or through debt-financed public investments in emission-reducing infrastructure. Yet these various instruments may [...] in this Research Seminar develops a macroeconomic heterogeneous-agent model with environmental externalities to address both of these questions. In this model, households derive utility from the consumption
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Press Releases // 04.05.2021Many countries have seen a rapid surge in public debt levels due to the coronavirus pandemic. It comes therefore as little surprise that corporate taxation has become a focus of interest among policymakers [...] conducting on behalf of the European Commission for many years, will henceforth be published for external audiences on a ZEW theme page and updated on an annual basis. The current figures calculated for
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Publications // 24.08.2020
Social Inequality Disproportionate Purchase of High-Debt Country Bonds Even Before COVID-19 [...] class="external-link" href="https://www.zew.de/PM7276-1" target="_blank" title="To the article">Climate Protection Remains Central Issue During Coronavirus Pandemic Reluctance Towards E-Cars: High Costs Not the Only Barrier to E-Mobility Long-Run
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News // 20.05.2020Northern and Eastern Europe, debt levels are within limits, but other European countries have already been in bad shape at the onset of the crisis. In Italy, for every euro of corona debt, there are ten euros [...] stock of national debt.” At the same time, it is not yet foreseeable which countries will be hit hardest by the crisis in the long term. “With the contraction of the world economy, an external economic shock [...] ultimately focus on strengthening the resilience of the EU and tackling problems such as the excessive debt of some euro states. This could be done, for example, through the EU’s Multiannual Financial Framework
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Publications // 24.02.2020
facilitating improved access to (external) capital and (highskilled) labor. Consequently, the goal of our evaluation is to assess the impact of the policy on equity, debt and employment. Using various c [...] strongly suggest that firms operating under this program are more successful in obtaining equity and debt capital and they also hire more employees because of the program participation.
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Publications // 18.02.2020
Green Debt for the “Green Deal”?